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Published online ahead of print on 19 June 2009 as doi:ijs.0.007955-0

International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 2009;59:1754.

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol (2009); DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.007955-0
© 2009 International Union of Microbiological Societies
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Flavobacterium chungangense sp. nov., isolated from a freshwater lake

Ju-Hyoung Kim, Ki-Yeon Kim and Chang-Jun Cha1

Chung-Ang University

1 E-mail: cjcha{at}cau.ac.kr

A yellow-pigmented, rod-shaped Gram-staining-negative, aerobic bacterial strain designated CJ7T, was isolated from a freshwater lake of Chung-Ang University in Anseong, South Korea. Results from 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that the isolate was phylogenetically affiliated with members of the genus Flavobacterium. Strain CJ7T showed sequence similarity values of 91.47-97.99% to the type strains of recognized Flavobacterium species. The DNA-DNA relatedness between strain CJ7T and F. hercynium DSM 18292T, which showed the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, was 25.4%. The predominant cellular fatty acids were iso-C15 : 0 (18.3%), summed feature 3 (comprising iso-C15 : 0 2-OH and/or C16 : 1{omega}7c) (16.1%), iso-C17 : 0 3-OH (8.9%), iso-C15 : 0 3-OH (7.2%), iso-C17 : 1{omega}9c (6.1%) and iso-C15 : 1 (5.9%). Flexirubin-type pigments were absent. The major isoprenoid quinone was menaquinone-6. The DNA G+C content was 34.5 mol%. Results from the polyphasic taxonomy study suggested that strain CJ7T represents a novel species of the genus Flavobacterium for which the name Flavobacterium chungangense sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CJ7T (= KACC 13353T = JCM 15651T).







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