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International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, Vol 50, 1173-1178, Copyright © 2000 by Society for General Microbiology

An unusual Streptococcus from human urine, Streptococcus urinalis sp. nov

MD Collins, RA Hutson, E Falsen, N Nikolaitchouk, L LaClaire and R Facklam
Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Reading, Reading, UK

Biochemical, molecular chemical and molecular genetic studies were performed on an unknown Gram-positive, catalase-negative, chain-forming coccus isolated from the urine of a patient suffering from cystitis. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequencing showed that the organism is a member of the 'pyogenic subgroup' of the genus Streptococcus and has a close affinity with Streptococcus pyogenes and Streptococcus canis. The unknown coccus was, however, readily distinguished from these species and other streptococci by biochemical tests and electrophoretic analysis of whole-cell proteins. Based on phenotypic and phylogenetic evidence, it is proposed that the unknown bacterium be classified as a new species of the genus Streptococcus, Streptococcus urinalis sp. nov. The type strain of Streptococcus urinalis is CCUG 41590(T).


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Clin. Microbiol. Rev., October 1, 2002; 15(4): 613 - 630.
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