IJSEM Track the topics, authors and articles important to you
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via CrossRef
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Romanenko, L. A.
Right arrow Articles by Stackebrandt, E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Romanenko, L. A.
Right arrow Articles by Stackebrandt, E.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Romanenko, L. A.
Right arrow Articles by Stackebrandt, E.
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 55 (2005), 143-148; DOI  10.1099/ijs.0.63258-0
© 2005 International Union of Microbiological Societies

Marinobacter bryozoorum sp. nov. and Marinobacter sediminum sp. nov., novel bacteria from the marine environment

Lyudmila A. Romanenko1, Peter Schumann2, Manfred Rohde3, Natalia V. Zhukova4, Valery V. Mikhailov1 and Erko Stackebrandt2

1 Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 690022 Vladivostok, Prospekt 100 Let Vladivostoku, 159, Russia
2 DSMZ – Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH, Mascheroder Weg 1b, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany
3 GBF – Gesellschaft für Biotechnologische Forschung GmbH, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany
4 Institute of Marine Biology, Far-Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 690041 Vladivostok, Russia

Correspondence
Erko Stackebrandt
Erko{at}dsmz.de


   ABSTRACT
TOP
 ABSTRACT
MAIN TEXT
 REFERENCES
 
Two marine, Gram-negative, aerobic, halophilic strains, designated KMM 3657T and KMM 3840T, were isolated and found to be phylogenetically closely related to each other, showing 96·6 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity. Both strains are members of the genus Marinobacter in the {gamma}-Proteobacteria (94·7–98·0 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity). Strain KMM 3657T and Marinobacter lipolyticus SM19T were closely related, with 98·0 % sequence similarity. The novel strains shared generic physiological and chemotaxonomic properties with Marinobacter species, but differed in their temperature range for growth, inability to grow in 20 % NaCl and at >43 °C, metabolic properties and fatty acid composition. On the basis of phenotypic and phylogenetic analysis data, it is proposed that the strains represent two novel species, Marinobacter bryozoorum sp. nov., with the type strain KMM 3840T (=50-11T=DSM 15401T), and Marinobacter sediminum sp. nov., with the type strain KMM 3657T (=R65T=DSM 15400T).

The GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession numbers for the 16S rRNA gene sequences of KMM 3657T and KMM 3840T are AJ609270 and AJ609271, respectively.


   MAIN TEXT
TOP
 ABSTRACT
 MAIN TEXT
REFERENCES
 
The genus Marinobacter was described by Gauthier et al. (1992)Go and currently comprises eight species, four of which were described in 2003 [Marinobacter excellens (Gorshkova et al., 2003Go), Marinobacter litoralis (Yoon et al., 2003Go), Marinobacter lipolyticus (Martín et al., 2003Go) and Marinobacter lutaoensis (Shieh et al., 2003Go)] and two in 2004 [Marinobacter daepoensis and Marinobacter flavimaris (Yoon et al., 2004Go)]. The type species is Marinobacter hydrocarbonoclasticus (Gauthier et al., 1992Go). In the course of studying the diversity of halophilic bacteria associated with the marine environment, strains KMM 3657T (=R65T) and KMM 3840T (=50-11T) were isolated from a sediment sample obtained from Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan, Russia, and from a Bryozoan specimen collected in the Bering Sea, August 1991, respectively. Aliquots of the diluted sediment sample and homogenized internal tissues of the Bryozoan specimen were spread on agar plates of sea water medium (SWM), containing (l–1): 5·0 g peptone, 2·5 g yeast extract, 1·0 g glucose, 0·2 g K2HPO4, 0·05 g MgSO4, 500 ml sea water, 500 ml distilled water and 15·0 g agar. Samples were incubated for 7 days at 28 °C. Each colony was streaked and cultivated on nutrient medium containing sodium ions or natural sea water. Strains KMM 3657T and KMM 3840T, deposited in the Collection of Marine Micro-organisms (KMM), Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Vladivostok, Russia, were stored at –80 °C in liquid nutrient medium supplemented with 20 % (v/v) glycerol. Strains were routinely grown on marine 2216 agar (MA; Difco), marine broth (MB; Difco) and SWM. Standard tests, Gram-reaction evaluation and determination of oxidase, catalase, amylase, caseinase, chitinase and gelatinase activities were carried out as described by Smibert & Krieg (1994)Go. Growth at different temperatures (4–50 °C) and pH values (pH 5·0–10·0) was examined on MA and MB media, respectively. Requirement and tolerance of various NaCl concentrations were determined using SWM prepared on the artificial sea water base supplemented with the appropriate NaCl concentrations (0, 0·5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 18, 18·5, 20, 25 and 30 %, w/v). Leifson's medium was used to test acid production from carbohydrates with 1 % (w/v) of each compound (Leifson, 1963Go). In addition, biochemical tests were performed using the API 20NE and API ZYM test kits (bioMérieux) according to the manufacturer's instructions, except that the cultures were suspended in 3 % (w/v) NaCl solution. The isolates were also characterized using the Biolog GN MicroPlate panel. Strains were grown on MA medium at 28 °C for 24 h and the microtitre plates were inoculated with cells suspended in 3 % (w/v) NaCl solution. Results were read automatically with a spectrophotometer after 24, 48 and 96 h and for up to 7 days incubation at 28 °C. The DNA G+C content was determined as described by Marmur & Doty (1962)Go with the modification of Owen et al. (1969)Go. Fatty acid methyl esters were analysed using the standard procedure of the Microbial Identification system (Microbial ID) and compared to the fatty acid database. For fatty acid methyl ester analysis, bacteria were grown on MA for 3 days at 28 °C. Genomic DNA extraction, PCR-mediated amplification of the 16S rRNA gene and sequencing of PCR products were carried out as described by Rainey et al. (1996)Go. Purified PCR products were sequenced directly using a Taq DyeDeoxy Terminator Cycle Sequencing kit (Applied Biosystems) according to the manufacturer's instructions. The Applied Biosystems 310 DNA Genetic Analyzer was used for electrophoresis of the sequence reaction products. The 16S rRNA gene sequences were aligned manually with nucleotide sequences obtained from GenBank and EMBL. The method of Jukes & Cantor (1969)Go was applied to calculate evolutionary distances. Phylogenetic dendrograms were reconstructed according to the method of De Soete (1983)Go and the neighbour-joining method contained in the PHYLIP package (Felsenstein, 1993Go). The accession numbers of the reference strains used in the phylogenetic analysis are shown in Fig. 2Go. Automated ribotyping of the isolates was accomplished using the RiboPrinter (Qualicon) system (Allerberger & Fritschel, 1999Go) and EcoRI as the restriction enzyme for cutting the genomic DNA. The patterns were compared to those included in the DSMZ RiboPrint database.



View larger version (40K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]
  		Fig. 2. Dendrogram, constructed using 16S rRNA gene sequences (Felsenstein, 1993Go), showing the phylogenetic positions of the novel members of the genus Marinobacter. Numbers indicate the percentage of bootstrap samplings, derived from 500 resamplings. Bar, 5 % sequence divergence. More distantly related members of the {gamma}-Proteobacteria served as a root. Numbers in parentheses are GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession numbers for the 16S rRNA gene sequences.

 
The marine isolates KMM 3840T and KMM 3657T were Gram-negative, aerobic, oxidase- and catalase-positive, non-pigmented, halophilic bacteria. The strains studied were motile, rod-shaped organisms that differed slightly in their cell morphology. Cells of KMM 3840T were ovoid, 1·0–1·3 µm long and 0·4–0·5 µm in diameter (Fig. 1Goa), whereas those of KMM 3657T were long rods, 1·8–2·5 µm long and 0·3–0·4 µm in diameter (Fig. 1bGo). Isolates KMM 3840T and KMM 3657T required sodium ions for growth and grew in 1·0–18·0 % (w/v) NaCl at 7–42 °C and 0·5–18·0 % (w/v) NaCl at 4–42 °C, respectively.



View larger version (108K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]
  		Fig. 1. Scanning electron micrographs of strains KMM 3840T (a) and KMM 3657T (b). Bars, 2 µm.

 
According to 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, strains KMM 3840T and KMM 3657T were closely related to each other phylogenetically (96·6 % sequence similarity) and showed moderate to close gene sequence relatedness to some Marinobacter type strains, i.e. M. lipolyticus SM19T, M. hydrocarbonoclasticus DSM 8798T and Marinobacter aquaeolei VT8T (sequence similarity values of 96·6, 96·1 and 96·1 % to KMM 3840T and 98·0, 96·4 and 96·6 % to KMM 3657T, respectively). The sequence divergence values of >2 % obtained for the novel isolates and previously described Marinobacter type strains exceeded the value accepted as criteria for the delineation of different species (Stackebrandt & Goebel, 1994Go). The phylogenetic position of the two isolates was identical using two different treeing algorithms. Fig. 2Go displays the dendrogram based on neighbour-joining analysis (Felsenstein, 1993Go). Ribotyping analysis (Fig. 3Go), which served as a basis for molecular identification, revealed individual patterns for the two novel isolates, thus confirming the differences between strain KMM 3657T and M. lipolyticus DSM 15157T.



View larger version (16K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]
  		Fig. 3. Diversity of normalized EcoRI ribotype patterns found within the novel members of the genus Marinobacter and their phylogenetic neighbours.

 
The physiological and genomic characteristics of strains KMM 3840T and KMM 3657T were compared with those of other species of Marinobacter (Table 1Go). Some biochemical characteristics and carbon sources for growth were similar between the novel isolates and other Marinobacter species, but many differences were found that allowed them to be distinguished from each other (Table 1Go). Both strains examined could be distinguished from related Marinobacter species in their maximal growth temperature, salinity range for growth, narrow spectrum of organic substrates that could be utilized as sole carbon sources, weak or negative enzymic reactions and DNA G+C content (Table 1Go). Other reactions obtained by API 20NE, API ZYM and Biolog are indicated in the species description.


View this table:
[in this window]
[in a new window]
  		Table 1. Phenotypic characteristics of KMM 3840T, KMM 3657T and phylogenetically related Marinobacter species

Species/strains: 1, KMM 3840T; 2, KMM 3657T; 3, M. hydrocarbonoclasticus; 4, M. lipolyticus; 5, M. aquaeolei; 6, M. litoralis. Data were obtained from this study and the following references: Gauthier et al. (1992)Go, Nguyen et al. (1999)Go, Yoon et al. (2003)Go and Martín et al. (2003)Go. All strains are positive for motility, catalase, oxidase, alkaline phosphatase, naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase and N-acetyl-{beta}-glucosaminidase (strain SM19T was not tested). All strains are negative for arginine dihydrolase, lipase C14, cystine arylamidase, trypsin, {alpha}-chymotrypsin, {alpha}-galactosidase, {beta}-galactosidase, {beta}-glucuronidase, {alpha}-glucosidase, {beta}-glucosidase, {alpha}-mannosidase and {alpha}-fucosidase (strain SM19T was not tested), and utilization of D-fructose, D-mannitol, D-gluconate and L-arginine (strain SM19T was not tested). +, Positive; –, negative; W, weak reaction; V, variable; ND, not determined.

 
The fatty acid compositions of the isolates are shown in Table 2Go. The fatty acids C12 : 0 3-OH, C16 : 0, C16 : 1{omega}9c and C18 : 1{omega}9c have been reported to be predominant in the cellular fatty acid compositions of known Marinobacter species (Spröer et al., 1998Go; Nguyen et al., 1999Go; Martín et al., 2003Go; Yoon et al., 2003Go). Strain KMM 3657T possessed significant amounts of C16 : 1{omega}7c (15·87 %), whereas strain KMM 3840T differed from other Marinobacter strains by having a high proportion of C18 : 1{omega}9c and a low level of C16 : 1{omega}9c (Table 2Go). The DNA G+C content of KMM 3657T was 56·5 mol%, whereas that of strain KMM 3840T was found to be slightly higher (59·6 mol%) than those of the other Marinobacter strains, which range between 55 and 57 mol%.


View this table:
[in this window]
[in a new window]
  		Table 2. Fatty acid composition (%) of KMM 3840T, KMM 3657T and some Marinobacter species

Strains: 1, KMM 3840T; 2, KMM 3657T; 3, M. hydrocarbonoclasticus DSM 8798T; 4, M. litoralis SW-45T; 5, M. aquaeolei VT8T; 6, M. lipolyticus SM19T. Data for Marinobacter species from Nguyen et al. (1999)Go, Yoon et al. (2003)Go and Martín et al. (2003)Go. ND, Not determined.

 
On the basis of the physiological and molecular properties, it is proposed that isolates KMM 3840T and KMM 3657T represent two novel species in the genus Marinobacter, Marinobacter bryozoorum sp. nov. and Marinobacter sediminum sp. nov., respectively.

Description of Marinobacter bryozoorum sp. nov.
Marinobacter bryozoorum [bry.o.zo.o'rum. N.L. gen. pl. n. bryozoorum of Bryozoan (bryozoans), marine invertebrate specimen, source of isolation].

Gram-negative, aerobic, heterotrophic, oxidase- and catalase-positive, motile and rod-shaped (1·0–1·3 µm long and 0·4–0·5 µm in diameter). Requires sodium ions for growth. Grows in 1·0–18·0 % (w/v) NaCl at 7–42 °C. No growth observed in >18·5 % NaCl or at >43 °C. Colonies on MA are non-pigmented, whitish, translucent and smooth, 2–3 mm in diameter. In addition to the phenotypic characteristics indicated in Table 1Go, the type strain does not produce caseinase, amylase or chitinase. Does not produce acid from glucose, sucrose, lactose, maltose, galactose, arabinose, rhamnose, N-acetylglucosamine, glycerol or mannitol (determined by Leifson's method). According to API 20NE, positive for nitrate reduction and adipate utilization, and negative for indole production, arginine dihydrolase, urease production, aesculin, gelatin, {beta}-galactosidase and utilization of D-glucose, D-mannitol, maltose, L-arabinose, D-mannose, N-acetylglucosamine, D-gluconate, caprate, L-malate, citrate and phenylacetate. Biolog GN MicroPlate tests were positive for utilization of Tween 40 and methyl pyruvate and negative for the other organic compounds included in the Biolog panel. The whole-cell fatty acid composition is given in Table 2Go.

Type strain is KMM 3840T (=50-11T=DSM 15401T). The DNA G+C content of the type strain is 59·6 mol%. Isolated from a Bryozoa specimen collected in the Bering Sea.

Description of Marinobacter sediminum sp. nov.
Marinobacter sediminum (se.di.mi'num. L. gen. pl. n. sediminum of sediments, pertaining to source of isolation).

Gram-negative, aerobic, heterotrophic, oxidase- and catalase-positive, motile and rod-shaped (1·8–2·5 µm long and 0·3–0·4 µm in diameter). Requires sodium ions for growth. Grows in 0·5–18·0 % (w/v) NaCl at 4–42 °C. No growth is observed in >18·5 % NaCl or at >43 °C. Does not produce gelatinase, caseinase, amylase or chitinase. Does not produce acid from glucose, sucrose, lactose, maltose, galactose, arabinose, rhamnose, N-acetylglucosamine, glycerol or mannitol. API results are negative for {beta}-galactosidase, indole production, arginine dihydrolase, urease production, aesculin, gelatin and utilization of L-arabinose, D-mannitol, maltose, D-mannose, N-acetylglucosamine, D-gluconate, caprate, adipate, L-malate, citrate and phenylacetate. Biolog tests were positive for Tween 40, and weakly positive for Tween 80 hydrolysis and utilization of D-glucose, {alpha}-ketobutyric acid and {alpha}-ketovaleric acid; the other organic substrates included in the Biolog panel are not utilized. The whole-cell fatty acid composition is indicated in Table 2Go.

The type strain is KMM 3657T (=R65T=DSM 15400T). The DNA G+C content of the type strain is 56·5 mol%. Isolated from marine coastal sediments obtained from Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan, Russia.


   ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
 
This study was supported by grant no. 2-2.16 from the Ministry for Education and Science of the Russian Federation, and by grants from the Russian Academy of Sciences ‘Molecular Cell Biology’. We thank Jolantha Swiderski for the phylogenetic analyses.


   REFERENCES
TOP
 ABSTRACT
 MAIN TEXT
 REFERENCES
 
Allerberger, F. & Fritschel, S. J. (1999). Use of automated ribotyping of Austrian Listeria monocytogenes isolates to support epidemiological typing. J Microbiol Methods 35, 237–244.[CrossRef][Medline]

DeSoete, G. (1983). A least squares algorithm for fitting additive trees to proximity data. Psychometrika 48, 621–626.[CrossRef]

Felsenstein, J. (1993). PHYLIP (phylogeny inference package), version 3.5.1. Department of Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.

Gauthier, M. J., Lafay, B., Christen, R., Fernandez, L., Acquaviva, M., Bonin, P. & Bertrand, J.-C. (1992). Marinobacter hydrocarbonoclasticus gen. nov., sp. nov., a new, extremely halotolerant, hydrocarbon-degrading marine bacterium. Int J Syst Bacteriol 42, 568–576.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Gorshkova, N. M., Ivanova, E. P., Sergeev, A. F., Zhukova, N. V., Alexeeva, Y., Wright, J. P., Nicolau, D. V., Mikhailov, V. V. & Christen, R. (2003). Marinobacter excellens sp. nov., isolated from sediments of the Sea of Japan. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 53, 2073–2078.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Jukes, T. H. & Cantor, C. R. (1969). Evolution of protein molecules. In Mammalian Protein Metabolism, vol. 3, pp. 21–132. Edited by H. N. Munro. New York: Academic Press.

Leifson, E. (1963). Determination of carbohydrate metabolism of marine bacteria. J Bacteriol 85, 1183–1184.[Free Full Text]

Marmur, J. & Doty, P. (1962). Determination of the base composition of deoxyribonucleic acid from its thermal denaturation temperature. J Mol Biol 4, 109–118.

Martín, S., Márquez, M. C., Sánchez-Porro, C., Mellodo, E., Arahal, D. R. & Ventosa, A. (2003). Marinobacter lipolyticus sp. nov., a novel moderate halophile with lipolytic activity. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 53, 1383–1387.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Nguyen, B. H., Denner, E. B. M., Dang, T. C. H., Wanner, G. & Stan-Lotter, H. (1999). Marinobacter aquaeolei sp. nov., a halophilic bacterium isolated from a Vietnamese oil-producing well. Int J Syst Bacteriol 49, 367–375.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Owen, R. J., Hill, L. R. & Lapage, S. P. (1969). Determination of DNA base composition from melting profiles in dilute buffers. Biopolymers 7, 503–516.[CrossRef][Medline]

Rainey, F. A., Ward-Rainey, N., Kroppenstedt, R. M. & Stackebrandt, E. (1996). The genus Nocardiopsis represents a phylogenetically coherent taxon and a distinct actinomycete lineage: proposal of Nocardiopsaceae fam. nov. Int J Syst Bacteriol 46, 1088–1092.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Shieh, W. Y., Jean, W. D., Lin, Y. T. & Tseng, M. (2003). Marinobacter lutaoensis sp. nov., a thermotolerant marine bacterium isolated from a coastal hot spring in Lutao, Taiwan. Can J Microbiol 49, 244–252.[CrossRef][Medline]

Smibert, R. M. & Krieg, N. R. (1994). Phenotypic characterization. In Methods for General and Molecular Bacteriology, pp. 607–654. Edited by P. Gerhardt, R. G. E. Murray, W. A. Wood & N. R. Krieg. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology.

Spröer, C., Lang, E., Hobeck, P., Burghardt, J., Stackebrandt, E. & Tindall, B. J. (1998). Transfer of Pseudomonas nautica to Marinobacter hydrocarbonoclasticus. Int J Syst Bacteriol 48, 1445–1448.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Stackebrandt, E. & Goebel, B. M. (1994). Taxonomic note: a place for DNA-DNA reassociation and 16S rRNA sequence analysis in the present species definition in bacteriology. Int J Syst Bacteriol 44, 846–849.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Yoon, J.-H., Shin, D.-Y., Kim, I.-G., Kang, K. H. & Park, Y.-H. (2003). Marinobacter litoralis sp. nov., a moderately halophilic bacterium isolated from sea water from the East Sea in Korea. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 53, 563–568.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Yoon, J.-H., Yeo, S. H., Kim, I.-G. & Oh, T. K. (2004). Marinobacter flavimaris sp. nov. and Marinobacter daepoensis sp. nov., slightly halophilic organisms isolated from sea water of the Yellow Sea in Korea. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 54, 1799–1803.[Abstract/Free Full Text]




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
M. Aguilera, M. L. Jimenez-Pranteda, K. Kharroub, A. Gonzalez-Paredes, J. J. Durban, N. J. Russell, A. Ramos-Cormenzana, and M. Monteoliva-Sanchez
Marinobacter lacisalsi sp. nov., a moderately halophilic bacterium isolated from the saline-wetland wildfowl reserve Fuente de Piedra in southern Spain
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, July 1, 2009; 59(7): 1691 - 1695.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
K. M. Handley, M. Hery, and J. R. Lloyd
Marinobacter santoriniensis sp. nov., an arsenate-respiring and arsenite-oxidizing bacterium isolated from hydrothermal sediment
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, April 1, 2009; 59(4): 886 - 892.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
S. W. Roh, Z.-X. Quan, Y.-D. Nam, H.-W. Chang, K.-H. Kim, S.-K. Rhee, H.-M. Oh, C. O. Jeon, J.-H. Yoon, and J.-W. Bae
Marinobacter goseongensis sp. nov., from seawater
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, December 1, 2008; 58(12): 2866 - 2870.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
Y.-Y. Huo, C.-S. Wang, J.-Y. Yang, M. Wu, and X.-W. Xu
Marinobacter mobilis sp. nov. and Marinobacter zhejiangensis sp. nov., halophilic bacteria isolated from the East China Sea
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, December 1, 2008; 58(12): 2885 - 2889.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
M. J. Montes, N. Bozal, and E. Mercade
Marinobacter guineae sp. nov., a novel moderately halophilic bacterium from an Antarctic environment
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, June 1, 2008; 58(6): 1346 - 1349.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
D.-C. Zhang, H.-R. Li, Y.-H. Xin, Z.-M. Chi, P.-J. Zhou, and Y. Yu
Marinobacter psychrophilus sp. nov., a psychrophilic bacterium isolated from the Arctic
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, June 1, 2008; 58(6): 1463 - 1466.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
X.-W. Xu, Y.-H. Wu, C.-S. Wang, J.-Y. Yang, A. Oren, and M. Wu
Marinobacter pelagius sp. nov., a moderately halophilic bacterium
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, March 1, 2008; 58(3): 637 - 640.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
B. Guo, J. Gu, Y.-G. Ye, Y.-Q. Tang, K. Kida, and X.-L. Wu
Marinobacter segnicrescens sp. nov., a moderate halophile isolated from benthic sediment of the South China Sea
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, September 1, 2007; 57(9): 1970 - 1974.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
J.-H. Yoon, M.-H. Lee, S.-J. Kang, and T.-K. Oh
Marinobacter salicampi sp. nov., isolated from a marine solar saltern in Korea
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, September 1, 2007; 57(9): 2102 - 2105.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
A. Antunes, L. Franca, F. A. Rainey, R. Huber, M. F. Nobre, K. J. Edwards, and M. S. da Costa
Marinobacter salsuginis sp. nov., isolated from the brine-seawater interface of the Shaban Deep, Red Sea
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, May 1, 2007; 57(5): 1035 - 1040.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
J. Gu, H. Cai, S.-L. Yu, R. Qu, B. Yin, Y.-F. Guo, J.-Y. Zhao, and X.-L. Wu
Marinobacter gudaonensis sp. nov., isolated from an oil-polluted saline soil in a Chinese oilfield
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, February 1, 2007; 57(2): 250 - 254.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
P.-P. Liebgott, L. Casalot, S. Paillard, J. Lorquin, and M. Labat
Marinobacter vinifirmus sp. nov., a moderately halophilic bacterium isolated from a wine-barrel-decalcification wastewater.
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, November 1, 2006; 56(Pt 11): 2511 - 2516.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
B.-Y. Kim, H.-Y. Weon, S.-H. Yoo, J.-S. Kim, S.-W. Kwon, E. Stackebrandt, and S.-J. Go
Marinobacter koreensis sp. nov., isolated from sea sand in Korea.
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, November 1, 2006; 56(Pt 11): 2653 - 2656.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
D. H. Green, J. P. Bowman, E. A. Smith, T. Gutierrez, and C. J. S. Bolch
Marinobacter algicola sp. nov., isolated from laboratory cultures of paralytic shellfish toxin-producing dinoflagellates.
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, March 1, 2006; 56(Pt 3): 523 - 527.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
J.-M. Lim, C. O. Jeon, J.-C. Lee, S.-M. Song, K.-Y. Kim, and C.-J. Kim
Marinimicrobium koreense gen. nov., sp. nov. and Marinimicrobium agarilyticum sp. nov., novel moderately halotolerant bacteria isolated from tidal flat sediment in Korea.
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, March 1, 2006; 56(Pt 3): 653 - 657.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
D. Yu. Sorokin, T. P. Tourova, E. A. Galinski, C. Belloch, and B. J. Tindall
Extremely halophilic denitrifying bacteria from hypersaline inland lakes, Halovibrio denitrificans sp. nov. and Halospina denitrificans gen. nov., sp. nov., and evidence that the genus name Halovibrio Fendrich 1989 with the type species Halovibrio variabilis should be associated with DSM 3050
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, February 1, 2006; 56(2): 379 - 388.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via CrossRef
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Romanenko, L. A.
Right arrow Articles by Stackebrandt, E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Romanenko, L. A.
Right arrow Articles by Stackebrandt, E.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Romanenko, L. A.
Right arrow Articles by Stackebrandt, E.

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL MICROBIOLOGY J GEN VIROL
J MED MICROBIOL ALL SGM JOURNALS