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1 China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center and State Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, PR China
2 SOA Key Laboratory for Polar Science, Polar Research Institute of China, Shanghai 200136, PR China
Correspondence
Yu-Guang Zhou
zhouyg{at}sun.im.ac.cn
A novel psychrophilic, Gram-positive, yellow-pigmented and aerobic bacterium, strain 0543T, was isolated from the China No. 1 glacier. Strain 0543T was able to grow at 4–23 °C, with optimum growth at 18–19 °C. The major fatty acids were anteiso-C15 : 0 (58.36 %), iso-C16 : 0 (21.13 %), iso-C14 : 0 (10.25 %) and anteiso-C17 : 0 (7.16 %). The genomic DNA G+C content was 63.5 mol% and the major menaquinone was MK-10. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain 0543T represented a lineage within the family Microbacteriaceae, with the highest similarity of 97.4 % with Salinibacterium amurskyense KMM 3673T. On the basis of polyphasic, chemotaxonomic, physiological and biochemical evidence from this study, the novel species Salinibacterium xinjiangense sp. nov. is proposed; the type strain is 0543T(=CGMCC 1.5381T =JCM 13926T).
Micrographs of strain 0543T and a comparison of its fatty acid profile with those of phylogenetic relatives are available as supplementary material with the online version of this paper.
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D.-C. Zhang, H.-C. Liu, Y.-H. Xin, Y. Yu, P.-J. Zhou, and Y.-G. Zhou Planomicrobium glaciei sp. nov., a psychrotolerant bacterium isolated from a glacier Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, June 1, 2009; 59(6): 1387 - 1390. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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