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Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 58 (2008), 190-194; DOI  10.1099/ijs.0.64831-0
© 2008 International Union of Microbiological Societies

Paludibacterium yongneupense gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from a wetland, Yongneup, in Korea

Soon-Wo Kwon1, Byung-Yong Kim1, Wan-Gyu Kim2, Kwan-Hee Yoo3, Seung-Hee Yoo1, Jung-A Son2 and Hang-Yeon Weon2

1 Korean Agricultural Culture Collection (KACC), Microbial Genetics Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-707, Republic of Korea
2 Applied Microbiology Division, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-707, Republic of Korea
3 Department of Biological Science, Sang-Ji University, Wonju 220-702, Republic of Korea

Correspondence
Hang-Yeon Weon
hyweon{at}rda.go.kr

A cream-coloured bacterial strain, 5YN8-15T, was isolated from a wetland, Yongneup, in the Inje region of the Republic of Korea. The bacterium was facultatively anaerobic, Gram-negative, motile with a single polar flagellum and curved-rod-shaped. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, strain 5YN8-15T is a member of the Betaproteobacteria. Closely related taxa were Gulbenkiania mobilis E4FC31T (94.9 % sequence similarity), Chromobacterium species (94.1–94.4 %), Aquitalea magnusonii TRO-001DR8T (93.2 %) and Aquaspirillum serpens IAM 13944T (92.5 %). All other species with validly published names analysed showed sequence similarities of below 92 %. Strain 5YN8-15T had ubiquinone 8 as the major isoprenoid quinone. The major fatty acids were summed feature 3 (C16 : 1{omega}7c and/or iso-C15 : 0 2-OH), C16 : 0 and C18 : 1{omega}7c. The DNA G+C content was 63.0 mol%. Based on the data from the polyphasic study, strain 5YN8-15T represents a novel genus and species of the family Neisseriaceae, for which the name Paludibacterium yongneupense gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 5YN8-15T (=KACC 11601T=DSM 18731T).

The GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain 5YN8-15T is AM396358.

A maximum-parsimony tree based on 16S rRNA gene sequences of strain 5YN8-15T and other members of the Betaproteobacteria is available as supplementary material with the online version of this paper.






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