|
|
||||||||
1 S. N. Winogradsky Institute of Microbiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Prospect 60-letya Octyabrya 7/2, Moscow 117312, Russia
2 DSMZ – German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany
3 Max-Planck-Institut für terrestrische Mikrobiologie, D-35043 Marburg, Germany
Correspondence
Svetlana N. Dedysh
dedysh{at}mail.ru
Two facultatively aerobic, heterotrophic bacteria capable of degrading pectin, xylan, laminarin and some other polysaccharides were obtained from the acidic Sphagnum peat bog Bakchar, in western Siberia, Russia, and were designated strains TPT18T and TPT56T. Cells of these isolates are Gram-negative, non-motile, long rods that are covered by large capsules. On ageing, they transform into spherical L-forms. Strains TPT18T and TPT56T are acido- and psychrotolerant organisms capable of growth at pH 4.2–8.2 (with an optimum at pH 6.0–6.5) and at 2–33 °C (with an optimum at 20 °C). The major fatty acids are iso-C15 : 0, anteiso-C15 : 0, iso-C17 : 0 3-OH and summed feature 3 (iso-C15 : 0 2-OH and/or C16 : 1
7c); the quinones are MK-7 and MK-6. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that the novel strains share 97 % sequence similarity and belong to the family Sphingobacteriaceae; however, they are related only distantly to members of the genera Pedobacter (91.8–93.3 % similarity) and Sphingobacterium (89.6–91.2 % similarity). The DNA G+C content of strains TPT18T and TPT56T is 42.4 and 46.1 mol%, respectively. The low DNA–DNA hybridization value (42 %) and a number of phenotypic differences between strains TPT18T and TPT56T indicated that they represent two separate species. Since the two isolates are clearly distinct from all currently described members of the family Sphingobacteriaceae, we propose a novel genus, Mucilaginibacter gen. nov., containing two novel species, Mucilaginibacter gracilis sp. nov. and Mucilaginibacter paludis sp. nov. The type strains of Mucilaginibacter gracilis and Mucilaginibacter paludis are respectively TPT18T (=ATCC BAA-1391T =VKM B-2447T) and TPT56T (=ATCC BAA-1394T =VKM B-2446T).
The GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession numbers for the 16S rRNA gene sequences of Mucilaginibacter gracilis TPT18T and M. paludis TPT56T are AM490402 and AM490403.
Detailed phenotypic characteristics of strains TPT18T and TPT56T are available as supplementary material with the online version of this paper.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. S. Baik, S. C. Park, E. M. Kim, C. H. Lim, and C. N. Seong Mucilaginibacter rigui sp. nov., isolated from wetland freshwater, and emended description of the genus Mucilaginibacter Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, January 1, 2010; 60(1): 134 - 139. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-Y. Weon, B.-Y. Kim, C.-M. Lee, S.-B. Hong, Y.-A. Jeon, B.-S. Koo, and S.-W. Kwon Solitalea koreensis gen. nov., sp. nov. and the reclassification of [Flexibacter] canadensis as Solitalea canadensis comb. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, August 1, 2009; 59(8): 1969 - 1975. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Luo, L. Zhang, J. Dai, M. Liu, K. Zhang, H. An, and C. Fang Mucilaginibacter ximonensis sp. nov., isolated from Tibetan soil Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, June 1, 2009; 59(6): 1447 - 1450. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Jeon, S.-S. Lee, B. S. Chung, J. M. Kim, J.-W. Bae, S. K. Park, and C. O. Jeon Mucilaginibacter oryzae sp. nov., isolated from soil of a rice paddy Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, June 1, 2009; 59(6): 1451 - 1454. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D.-S. An, C.-R. Yin, S.-T. Lee, and C.-H. Cho Mucilaginibacter daejeonensis sp. nov., isolated from dried rice straw Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, May 1, 2009; 59(5): 1122 - 1125. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Urai, T. Aizawa, Y. Nakagawa, M. Nakajima, and M. Sunairi Mucilaginibacter kameinonensis sp., nov., isolated from garden soil Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, September 1, 2008; 58(9): 2046 - 2050. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |