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Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 54 (2004), 2131-2136; DOI  10.1099/ijs.0.02690-0
© 2004 International Union of Microbiological Societies

Klebsiella singaporensis sp. nov., a novel isomaltulose-producing bacterium

Xianzhen Li1, Daohai Zhang2, Feng Chen3, Jie Ma1, Yihu Dong2 and Lianhui Zhang2

1 Department of Bio and Food Engineering, Dalian College of Light Industry, Dalian 116034, PR China
2 IMA, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117612
3 Department of Botany, Hong Kong University, Hong Kong, PR China

Correspondence
Xianzhen Li
xianzhen{at}mail.com

Cells of strain LX3T, isolated from soil, were Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, non-motile, capsulated and non-endospore-forming straight rods, able to grow at 10 °C, unable to produce gas from lactose at 45 °C and unable to produce indole. The isolate converted sucrose to isomaltulose and did not produce detectable glucose by-products. The G+C content of the DNA was 56·4 mol%. Furthermore, comparison of 16S rRNA and rpoB gene sequences showed that the isolate clearly belongs to the genus Klebsiella. The closest phylogenetic relative was Klebsiella pneumoniae, there being 99·3 and 97·5 % similarity in 16S rRNA and rpoB gene sequences, respectively. DNA–DNA hybridization analysis demonstrated a very low level of relatedness to other members of the genus Klebsiella, indicating that the isolated strain and other species in the genus Klebsiella were not related at the species level. The isolate could be differentiated from other previously described members of the genus Klebsiella on the basis of phenotypic differences and 16S rRNA and rpoB gene sequence divergence, together with DNA–DNA reassociation data. Therefore, it is proposed that strain LX3T (=DSM 16265T=JCM 12419T) should be classified as the type strain of a novel species of genus Klebsiella, Klebsiella singaporensis sp. nov.


The GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession numbers for the 16S rRNA gene and rpoB nucleotide sequences of strain LX3T are respectively AF250285 and AF250286.




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