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1 Department of Applied Chemistry, Muroran Institute of Technology, Mizumoto, Muroran 050-8585, Japan
2 Food Processing Division, National Research Institute of Fisheries Science, Fukuura, Kanazawa, Yokohama 236-8648, Japan
3 Research Institute of Biological Resources, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Toyohira, Sapporo 062-8517, Japan
4 Muroran Marine Station, Field Science Centre for Northern Biosphere, Hokkaido University, Bokoi-minamimachi, Muroran 051-0003, Japan
5 Technical Research Laboratory, Kurabo Industries, Shimokida-cho, Neyagawa, Osaka 572-0823, Japan
Correspondence
Katsuhiko Fujii
kfu{at}mmm.muroran-it.ac.jp
An oestradiol-degrading bacterium isolated at a sewage treatment plant in Tokyo was studied phenotypically, genotypically and phylogenetically. Analysis of its 16S rDNA sequence, DNA base composition, whole-cell fatty acid profile and isoprenoid quinone composition, as well as the presence of sphingoglycolipid, revealed that the isolate is a member of the genus Novosphingobium. However, the sequence similarity of its 16S rDNA to those of known Novosphingobium species was no higher than 97 %, implying that the isolate is distinctive. The results of DNA–DNA hybridization experiments and physiological characterization also indicated that the isolate represents a novel Novosphingobium species, for which the name Novosphingobium tardaugens sp. nov. is proposed; strain ARI-1T (=JCM 11434T =ATCC BAA-531T =IFO 16725T) is the type strain.
-oestradiol; FAME, fatty acid methyl esterThe DDBJ accession number for the 16S rDNA sequence of strain ARI-1T is AB070237.
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