|
|
||||||||
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, Vol 52, 1441-1454, Copyright © 2002 by Society for General Microbiology
U. Behrendt, A. Ulrich, P. Schumann, D. Naumann and K. Suzuki
Centre for Agricultural Landscape and Land Use Research (ZALF), Institute of Primary Production and Microbial Ecology, Gutshof 7, D-14641 Paulinenaue, Germany
A representative selection of coryneform bacteria, isolated from the phyllosphere of grasses and the litter layer after mulching the sward, was characterized by a polyphasic approach to clarify their taxonomic position in the family Microbacteriaceae, with particular reference to potentially plant-pathogenic bacteria. On the basis of 16S rDNA analysis, the isolates can be classified into six genotypes representing the genera Curtobacterium, Clavibacter, Subtercola and a subgroup, which was not affiliated to a known genus. One genotype, belonging to the genus Curtobacterium, had an identical 16S rDNA sequence to reference strains of the Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pathovars. Another genotype, closely related to the potentially pathogenic Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens, could be distinguished from known species of the genus on the basis of phylogenetic and phenotypic characterization and is consequently proposed as a novel species, Curtobacterium herbarum sp. nov. (type strain P 420/07(T)=DSM 14013(T)=LMG 19917(T)). Two genotypes assigned to Clavibacter showed a close relationship to Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. tessellarius, a pathogenic bacterium causing foliar lesions on wheat. A further genotype, which clustered clearly in the genus Subtercola by comparison of 16S rDNA sequences, showed a hitherto undescribed B-type of peptidoglycan containing the diagnostic diamino acids ornithine and 2,4-diaminobutyric acid, in the cell wall; this genotype is proposed as Subtercola pratensis sp. nov. (type strain P 229/10(T)=DSM 14246(T)=LMG 21000(T)). For one genotype, which formed a phylogenetically separate branch in the family of Microbacteriaceae showing chemotaxonomic similarities to the genus Rathayibacter, a novel genus, Plantibacter gen. nov., is proposed; the type species is Plantibacter flavus sp. nov. (type strain P 297/02(T)=DSM 14012(T)=LMG 19919(T)).
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. Schumann, P. Kampfer, H.-J. Busse, L. I. Evtushenko, and for the Subcommittee on the Taxonomy of the Subord Proposed minimal standards for describing new genera and species of the suborder Micrococcineae Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, July 1, 2009; 59(7): 1823 - 1849. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. K. Pindi, K. H. Kishore, G. S. N. Reddy, and S. Shivaji Description of Leifsonia kafniensis sp. nov. and Leifsonia antarctica sp. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, June 1, 2009; 59(6): 1348 - 1352. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Katayama, T. Kato, M. Tanaka, T. A. Douglas, A. Brouchkov, M. Fukuda, F. Tomita, and K. Asano Glaciibacter superstes gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel member of the family Microbacteriaceae isolated from a permafrost ice wedge Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, March 1, 2009; 59(3): 482 - 486. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X.-Y. Zhi, W.-J. Li, and E. Stackebrandt An update of the structure and 16S rRNA gene sequence-based definition of higher ranks of the class Actinobacteria, with the proposal of two new suborders and four new families and emended descriptions of the existing higher taxa Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, March 1, 2009; 59(3): 589 - 608. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. K. Kim, Y.-J. Kim, H.-B. Kim, S.-Y. Kim, T.-H. Yi, and D.-C. Yang Curtobacterium ginsengisoli sp. nov., isolated from soil of a ginseng field Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, October 1, 2008; 58(10): 2393 - 2397. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Vaz-Moreira, M. F. Nobre, A. C. S. Ferreira, P. Schumann, O. C. Nunes, and C. M. Manaia Humibacter albus gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from sewage sludge compost Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, April 1, 2008; 58(4): 1014 - 1018. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Matsumoto, M. Yamada, S. Omura, and Y. Takahashi Microterricola viridarii gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of the family Microbacteriaceae Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, April 1, 2008; 58(4): 1019 - 1023. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. E. Muir and M.-W. Tan Leucobacter chromiireducens subsp. solipictus subsp. nov., a pigmented bacterium isolated from the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, and emended description of L. chromiireducens Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, December 1, 2007; 57(12): 2770 - 2776. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. D. Lee Labedella gwakjiensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel actinomycete of the family Microbacteriaceae Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, November 1, 2007; 57(11): 2498 - 2502. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Aizawa, N. B. Ve, K.-i. Kimoto, N. Iwabuchi, H. Sumida, I. Hasegawa, S. Sasaki, T. Tamura, T. Kudo, K.-i. Suzuki, et al. Curtobacterium ammoniigenes sp. nov., an ammonia-producing bacterium isolated from plants inhabiting acidic swamps in actual acid sulfate soil areas of Vietnam Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, July 1, 2007; 57(7): 1447 - 1452. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-C. Lin and A. Yokota Plantibacter auratus sp. nov., in the family Microbacteriaceae. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, October 1, 2006; 56(Pt 10): 2337 - 2339. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-H. Yoon, S.-J. Kang, P. Schumann, and T.-K. Oh Yonghaparkia alkaliphila gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel member of the family Microbacteriaceae isolated from an alkaline soil. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, October 1, 2006; 56(Pt 10): 2415 - 2420. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Huang, X. Dai, L. He, Y.-N. Wang, B.-J. Wang, Z. Liu, and S.-J. Liu Sanguibacter marinus sp. nov., isolated from coastal sediment Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, September 1, 2005; 55(5): 1755 - 1758. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Funke, M. Aravena-Roman, and R. Frodl First Description of Curtobacterium spp. Isolated from Human Clinical Specimens J. Clin. Microbiol., March 1, 2005; 43(3): 1032 - 1036. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-C. Lin, K. Uemori, D. A. de Briel, V. Arunpairojana, and A. Yokota Zimmermannella helvola gen. nov., sp. nov., Zimmermannella alba sp. nov., Zimmermannella bifida sp. nov., Zimmermannella faecalis sp. nov. and Leucobacter albus sp. nov., novel members of the family Microbacteriaceae Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, September 1, 2004; 54(5): 1669 - 1676. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. M. Manaia, B. Nogales, N. Weiss, and O. C. Nunes Gulosibacter molinativorax gen. nov., sp. nov., a molinate-degrading bacterium, and classification of 'Brevibacterium helvolum' DSM 20419 as Pseudoclavibacter helvolus gen. nov., sp. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, May 1, 2004; 54(3): 783 - 789. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Schumann, U. Behrendt, A. Ulrich, and K.-i. Suzuki Reclassification of Subtercola pratensis Behrendt et al. 2002 as Agreia pratensis comb. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, November 1, 2003; 53(6): 2041 - 2044. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. K. Han, O. I. Nedashkovskaya, V. V. Mikhailov, S. B. Kim, and K. S. Bae Salinibacterium amurskyense gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel genus of the family Microbacteriaceae from the marine environment Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, November 1, 2003; 53(6): 2061 - 2066. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. P. Sheridan, J. Loveland-Curtze, V. I. Miteva, and J. E. Brenchley Rhodoglobus vestalii gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel psychrophilic organism isolated from an Antarctic Dry Valley lake Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, July 1, 2003; 53(4): 985 - 994. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |