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International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, Vol 52, 823-829, Copyright © 2002 by Society for General Microbiology


The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus

B. Lanoot, M. Vancanneyt, I. Cleenwerck, L. Wang, W. Li, Z. Liu and J. Swings
BCCM(TM)/LMG Bacteria Collection, K. L. Ledeganckstraat 35, 9000 Gent, Belgium

A collection of 93 Streptomyces reference strains were investigated using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Computer-assisted numerical analysis revealed 24 clusters encompassing strains with very similar protein profiles. Five of them grouped several type strains with visually identical patterns. DNA--DNA hybridizations revealed homology values higher than 70% among these type strains. According to the current species concept, it is proposed that Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. albosporeus LMG 19403(T) is considered as a subjective synonym of Streptomyces aurantiacus LMG 19358(T), that Streptomyces aminophilus LMG 19319(T) is considered as a subjective synonym of Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi LMG 19320(T), that Streptomyces niveus LMG 19395(T) and Streptomyces spheroides LMG 19392(T) are considered as subjective synonyms of Streptomyces caeruleus LMG 19399(T), and that Streptomyces violatus LMG 19397(T) is considered as a subjective synonym of Streptomyces violaceus LMG 19360(T).


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