|
|
||||||||
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, Vol 52, 647-655, Copyright © 2002 by Society for General Microbiology
A. Antunes, F. A. Rainey, M. F. Nobre, P. Schumann, A. M. Ferreira, A. Ramos, H. Santos and M. S. da Costa
Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de Coimbra, 3004-517 Coimbra, Portugal
An isolate, designated strain FS-1(T), was recovered from a ripe fig. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA genes and DNA--DNA reassociation values showed that the organism represented a novel species of the genus Leuconostoc closely related to Lactobacillus fructosus. The novel isolate could be distinguished from the type strain of Lactobacillus fructosus by the fatty acid composition and several phenotypic and growth characteristics. In strain FS-1(T), 18:1 Delta9 (18:1omega9c) was present in relatively large amounts whilst, in Lactobacillus fructosus, this fatty acid was a minor component. Strain FS-1(T) and Lactobacillus fructosus produced acid in API 50CHL microtubes from glucose, fructose and mannitol within 48 h, whereas only strain FS-1(T) also fermented trehalose, gluconate, turanose and sucrose after 48 h. Other differences in acid production from carbohydrates also distinguished strain FS-1(T) from Lactobacillus fructosus. Both organisms were heterofermentative with fructose as a substrate and fermented glucose only in the presence of fructose, as determined by nuclear magnetic resonance studies. Strain FS-1(T) was catalase-positive. On the basis of the phylogenetic analysis, DNA--DNA reassociation values, physiological and biochemical characteristics and fatty acid composition, the name Leuconostoc ficulneum is proposed for the novel species represented by strain FS-1(T), and it is proposed that Lactobacillus fructosus be reclassified in the genus Leuconostoc as Leuconostoc fructosum comb. nov.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Endo and S. Okada Reclassification of the genus Leuconostoc and proposals of Fructobacillus fructosus gen. nov., comb. nov., Fructobacillus durionis comb. nov., Fructobacillus ficulneus comb. nov. and Fructobacillus pseudoficulneus comb. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, September 1, 2008; 58(9): 2195 - 2205. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. De Bruyne, U. Schillinger, L. Caroline, B. Boehringer, I. Cleenwerck, M. Vancanneyt, L. De Vuyst, C. M. A. P. Franz, and P. Vandamme Leuconostoc holzapfelii sp. nov., isolated from Ethiopian coffee fermentation and assessment of sequence analysis of housekeeping genes for delineation of Leuconostoc species Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, December 1, 2007; 57(12): 2952 - 2959. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. M. Chelo, L. Ze-Ze, and R. Tenreiro Congruence of evolutionary relationships inside the Leuconostoc-Oenococcus-Weissella clade assessed by phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene, dnaA, gyrB, rpoC and dnaK Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, February 1, 2007; 57(2): 276 - 286. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Chambel, I. M. Chelo, L. Ze-Ze, L. G. Pedro, M. A. Santos, and R. Tenreiro Leuconostoc pseudoficulneum sp. nov., isolated from a ripe fig Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, June 1, 2006; 56(6): 1375 - 1381. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Leisner, M. Vancanneyt, R. Van der Meulen, K. Lefebvre, K. Engelbeen, B. Hoste, B. G. Laursen, L. Bay, G. Rusul, L. De Vuyst, et al. Leuconostoc durionis sp. nov., a heterofermenter with no detectable gas production from glucose Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, May 1, 2005; 55(3): 1267 - 1270. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Kim, J. Lee, J. Jang, J. Kim, and H. Han Leuconostoc inhae sp. nov., a lactic acid bacterium isolated from kimchi Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, July 1, 2003; 53(4): 1123 - 1126. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |