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Int J Syst Bacteriol 49 (1999), 663-669; DOI 10.1099/00207713-49-2-663
© 1999 Society for General Microbiology
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Assignment of Centers for Disease Control group IVc-2 to the genus Ralstonia as Ralstonia paucula sp. nov.

P. Vandamme1, J. Goris1, T. Coenye1, B. Hoste2, D. Janssens2, K. Kersters1, P. De Vos1 and E. Falsen3

1Laboratorium voor Microbiologie, Ledeganckstraat 35, B-9000 Gent, University of Ghent, Belgium
2BCCM/LMG Culture Collection, University of Ghent, Belgium
3Department of Clinical Bacteriology, University of Göteborg, S-413 46 Göteborg, Sweden

Author for correspondence: P. Vandamme. Tel: +32 9 264 51 13. Fax: +32 9 264 50 92. e-mail: peter.vandamme{at}rug.ac.be

ABSTRACT

An integrated genotypic and phenotypic analysis of 12 Centers for Disease Control (CDC) group IVc-2 strains revealed that this taxon represents a novel species belonging to the genus Ralstonia. Comparative 16S rDNA sequence analysis allocated a representative CDC group IVc-2 strain to the Ralstonia branch of the β subclass of the Proteobacteria. DNA-DNA hybridizations did not detect significant binding levels towards any presently known Ralstonia species, including Ralstonia pickettii. Its DNA base ratio is between 65 and 67 mol%. The name Ralstonia paucula sp. nov. is proposed, with strain LMG 3244 (= CDC E6793), isolated from a human respiratory tract, as the type strain. R. paucula can be differentiated from other Ralstonia species by whole-cell protein analysis, amplified rDNA restriction analysis and a variety of classical biochemical tests. Strains have been isolated from various human clinical and environmental sources.


Key Words: CDC group IVc-2 • Ralstonia • β-Proteobacteria

The GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession number for the 16S rDNA sequence of strain LMG 3413Tis AF085226.




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