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1Station Biologique, UPR9042, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique and Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Place Georges-Teissier, 29680 Roscoff, France
2Université de Bretagne Occidentale, UFR des Sciences et Techniques, 6 avenue Victor Le Gorgeu, 29285 Brest cedex, France
Author for correspondence: Christian Jeanthon. Tel: +33 298292309. Fax: +33 298292324. e-mail: jeanthon{at}sb-roscoff.fr
ABSTRACT
16S rDNAs amplified by PCR from 22 hyperthermophilic methanococci isolated from deep-sea hydrothermal vents were compared with those of the six type strains of the genus Methanococcus by RFLP analysis. Restriction fragments obtained with Haelll enabled four of the type species to be distinguished. Restrictions with Hhal, Bstul and Mspl were necessary to differentiate Methanococcus jannaschii and Methanococcus fervens. The results indicate that the 16S rDNA PCR-RFLP method provides a rapid and reliable tool for the identification of newly isolated hyperthermophilic Methanococcus spp.
Key Words: Methanococcus RFLP 16S rDNA Archaea hydrothermal vents
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