|
|
||||||||
1 Unité des Rickettsies CNRS EP J0054, Faculté de Médecine, 13385 Marseille Cedex 05, France
2 AFCOPAT, Faculté de Pharmacie, 13385 Marseille Cedex 05, France
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Unité des Rickettsies, Faculté de Médecine, 27, Boulevard Jean Moulin, 13385 Marseille Cedex 05, France. Phone: 33.04.91.38.55.17. Fax: 33.04.91.83.03.90.
ABSTRACT
A gram-negative bacterium was isolated from a cerebrospinal fluid sample from an HIV-seropositive Rwandan refugee with primary meningoencephalitis. This Marseille-Goma sample B isolate, strain MGBT (T = type strain), was found to exhibit evolutionary homology with Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, as determined by a 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, and this finding was reflected by similar phenotypic traits. MGBT could, however, be distinguished from the S. maltophilia type strain by using a number of biochemical and physiological tests, and a genotypic analysis of the two strains in which DNA homology was used revealed only 35% homology between them. Furthermore, the antibiotic susceptibility of MGBT was restricted to netilmicin, ciprofloxacin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and colimycin. On the basis of these results we propose that MGBT is a representative of a new species in the genus Stenotrophomonas, Stenotrophomonas africana.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Kaiser, K. Biehler, and D. Jonas A Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Multilocus Sequence Typing Scheme for Inferring Population Structure J. Bacteriol., May 1, 2009; 191(9): 2934 - 2943. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Heylen, B. Vanparys, F. Peirsegaele, L. Lebbe, and P. De Vos Stenotrophomonas terrae sp. nov. and Stenotrophomonas humi sp. nov., two nitrate-reducing bacteria isolated from soil Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, September 1, 2007; 57(9): 2056 - 2061. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-C. Yang, W.-T. Im, M. S. Kang, D.-Y. Shin, and S.-T. Lee Stenotrophomonas koreensis sp. nov., isolated from compost in South Korea Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, January 1, 2006; 56(1): 81 - 84. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Johansen, S. J. Binnerup, N. Kroer, and L. Molbak Luteibacter rhizovicinus gen. nov., sp. nov., a yellow-pigmented gammaproteobacterium isolated from the rhizosphere of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, November 1, 2005; 55(6): 2285 - 2291. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Coenye, E. Vanlaere, E. Falsen, and P. Vandamme Stenotrophomonas africana Drancourt et al. 1997 is a later synonym of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (Hugh 1981) Palleroni and Bradbury 1993 Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, July 1, 2004; 54(4): 1235 - 1237. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. W. Whitby, K. B. Carter, J. L. Burns, J. A. Royall, J. J. LiPuma, and T. L. Stull Identification and Detection of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia by rRNA-Directed PCR J. Clin. Microbiol., December 1, 2000; 38(12): 4305 - 4309. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Drancourt, C. Bollet, A. Carlioz, R. Martelin, J.-P. Gayral, and D. Raoult 16S Ribosomal DNA Sequence Analysis of a Large Collection of Environmental and Clinical Unidentifiable Bacterial Isolates J. Clin. Microbiol., October 1, 2000; 38(10): 3623 - 3630. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Denton and K. G. Kerr Microbiological and Clinical Aspects of Infection Associated with Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Clin. Microbiol. Rev., January 1, 1998; 11(1): 57 - 80. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |